Does your child have a crooked smile? If so, braces are a great method of straightening their teeth for a more uniform beam. But did you know they can also affect your child’s gums? It’s common for kids with braces to experience swollen gums, which is usually temporary but can sometimes last longer. So, why do gums sometimes swell with braces, and what can you do about it? Keep reading to find out more about the causes and how you can help your child enjoy a more comfortable orthodontic journey.
How Braces Cause Swollen Gums
After getting braces or having them tightened, your gums might feel sore and irritated, leading to swelling. This is a normal reaction to the changes in your mouth and usually goes away after a few days.
However, sometimes the swelling can become long-lasting. In some cases, the gums may not actually be swollen but just look that way due to extra tissue making them appear larger. For others, gum swelling happens because they have:
- Gingival hyperplasia, which leads to an overgrowth of gum tissue
- Gingivitis
- A health condition, such as diabetes, that makes gums inflammation more likely to occur
- Poor oral hygiene
How to Treat Swollen Gums
If your gums don’t settle down after a few days, improving your oral hygiene can help soothe irritation. Make sure to brush twice a day for two minutes and floss after meals to remove any food caught between your teeth. Many people with braces also use mouthwash and special flossers to clean the spaces between wires and brackets.
If the swelling is due to gingival hyperplasia, it usually goes away a few weeks after the braces are removed. If the issue continues or if you have excess gum tissue, you can talk to your dentist about surgical options to remove it.
What You Can Do at Home About Swollen Gums
In addition to improving your brushing and flossing routine, there are a few home remedies that can help with swollen gums. Rinsing with warm salt water several times a day can reduce bacteria that may be causing irritation. Taking anti-inflammatory medication in the first few days after getting your braces adjusted can also provide relief.
It’s also a good idea to avoid tough or hard-to-chew foods when your gums are tender. Eating these can make the gum swelling worse.
If you’re unsure about your gum swelling, be sure to talk to your dentist or orthodontist at your next visit. There are many simple solutions to address swollen gums, so relief and a healthy, beautiful smile are within reach!
About the Practice
G&G Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics in Naperville is committed to delivering exceptional care designed specifically for children. Their friendly environment ensures that young patients feel at ease during dental visits. If your child has braces and is dealing with gum swelling, the team can offer advice on how to reduce discomfort and keep their smile healthy. For more information on easing gum swelling with braces, contact G&G Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics at (630) 778-9500 or visit their website.